一、雅思写作定语从句多样化替代

　　普通句子：“of which”

　　示例：Countries can enjoy a higher speed of development and a corresponding higher GDP per capita, the wide recognition of which strengthens the nation branding.

　　这一句属于定语从句，是同学们最爱使用的句型之一。

　　高分句型表达：

　　除了句子中的“of which”外，还可以根据需要运用that/when/where/how等。

　　Ⅰ. Those who are lucky enough to stay in the school also have to undergo the intense pressure to study hard. 那些有幸留在学校的人们也得承受努力学习的巨大压力。

　　Ⅱ. Remote education can reduce students’geographical dependence on the classrooms, the transportation to which typically takes up a large proportion of their spare time.远程教育可以减少学生对教室的地理性依赖，因为交通通常会占用他们很大一部分课余时间。

　　Ⅲ.Nowadays, more and more people agree that smoking is an unwholesome hobby, which is equivalent to committing suicide.越来越多的人同意吸烟是一个不健康的爱好，它等同于自杀。

　　二、雅思写作常见原因状语从句

　　普通句子：“since ”

　　示例：Students should study abroad, since this can benefit them.

　　学生应该出国留学，因为这对他们有好处。它是原因状语从句，出现的频率也很高，相对来说会简单一些。

　　高分句型表达：其它常用的高分状语从句包括：

　　Ⅰ.让步状语从句：although/even if/as...

　　Although a balanced population age distribution is preferred by most countries, it is not always probable.尽管大多数国家都希望人口年龄分布均衡，但这并不太可能。

　　Ⅱ. 时间状语从句：when/while/as/until...

　　When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

　　Ⅲ. 条件状语从句：if/in case/so long as/given...

　　If primary language teaching is not standardised, secondary schools could be faced with a great variety of levels in different languages within their intake, resulting in a classroom experience which undoes the earlier gains. 如果小学语言教学不标准化，中学可能会在学习过程中面临各种语言水平的差异，从而导致课堂经验的流失。

　　Ⅳ. 原因状语从句：as/since/because/now that/for...

　　Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处。

　　三、雅思写作主语从句多种表达

　　普通句子“It is true that...”

　　例子举例：It is true that the stable proportion of the population of all ages has a role of vital importance to play in the development of a robust economy.

　　的确，稳定的各年龄段人口比例对一个强劲的经济发展具有至关重要的作用。

　　主语从句通常用来引导客观事实，适用于想表达被所有人广泛认同的普遍性真理的情况，与雅思写作要求的学术性不谋而合，所以同学们也要多多熟悉。

　　高分句型表达：

　　除了句子中提到的“It is true that...”之外，大家还可以用多种表达：

　　Ⅰ. It’s imperative that the government should be effectively involved in the comprehensive management of both public and private schools.政府有必要有效地参与到公立和私立学校的管理中来。

　　Ⅱ. It is undeniable that global warming is related to human activities.不可否认，全球变暖与人类活动有关。

　　四、雅思写作多组合表语从句

　　普通句子“in my opinion”

　　示例：The key problem, in my opinion, is that younger generations are in the face of stiff competition for education resource with peers.

　　在我看来，关键问题是年轻一代面临着与同龄人争夺教育资源的激烈竞争。

　　高分句型表达：

　　表语从句也是雅思写作中非常常用的另一种从句，可以构成各种句型，比如：

　　Ⅰ. The great contribution of public school is that poor students have easier access to receive education.公立学校的巨大贡献是使贫困学生有了更容易获得教育的途径。

　　Ⅱ. The point is whether this is the best way.问题的关键是这是否是最好的方法。

　　五、雅思写作分词作状语运用

　　普通句子“xxx+ing”

　　示例：More young children gradually growing up and joining in the labor force, countries can therefore enjoy a higher speed of development and a corresponding higher GDP per capita.

　　越来越多的幼儿逐渐长大并成为劳动力，国家因此可以享受更高的发展速度和相应的更高的人均GDP。

　　分词作状语是能写出高分句子的有效方式之一，因为它可以把简单的句子结构显得更加高级。

　　高分句型表达：除了现在分词，过去分词也可以用作状语。

　　比如：

　　Ⅰ. Prompted by the great leap of science and technology, work today is more demanding than it used to be.受到科技进步的促使，现在的工作比过去要求更高。

　　Ⅱ. The commodities and services advertised by super stars tend to enjoy higher sales than those not advertised.由明星代言的产品和服务比没有广告的销售量更高。

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